A2 LTR4 Lingua Inglesa II Teleaula 2 Tema 2 Impressao

7/25/2019 A2 LTR4 Lingua Inglesa II Teleaula 2 Tema 2 Impressao

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Lngua Inglesa IIProfa. Ma. Glauce Soares Casimiro

Tema 2: Talk About Plans

Going to (Present): usado para expressar aesque vo ocorrer no futuro prximo; planos ouintenes; probabilidade.Presente do verbo to be + going + infinitivo do verboprincipal. She is going to study hardnext year.

They arent going to buy a

new car this year.Are you going to travelaround the world?

My brother is going to buy his bicycle nextSaturday.

Those gentlemen are going to eat theirdessert outside.

Is Janet going to bring her baby tonight? They arent going topaint their house this

Summer.


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(Be) going to X Present ContinuousTanto a expresso (be) going to como opresent continuous indicam aes futurasque fo ram p lane jadas e dec id idasanteriormente. Devem ser acompanhadas deum advrbio de tempo indicativo de futuro,como: tomorrow, nextmonth, on Saturday.

Im going to the doctortomorrow morning.

Simple Future Tense Como se forma: will + verbo principal I will study. Well arrive at 10 oclock. They will not learn mathematics. She wont be there after dinner. Will he invite us to the

party?

Will she work hard?

E.g.:

1.When will you travel? Ill travel in June.2.Where will they work? Theyll work at

home.3.What will she do? Shell work.4.

How will Tom travel? Hell travel by plane.1.What time will thestores open? Theyll openat 9 oclock.


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Whats the meaning?

Whats the difference?

Im going to visit my friends on Saturday.

I will visit my friends on Saturday.

A: I have bought the tickets.

B: Im going to travel to my

girlfriends house.

C: Its cold in here.

D: I will close the window

for you.

What will you do next weekend?

MEI will sleep late.

I will ride a bike with my nephew and niece.

I will have lunch with my

whole family.


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To think : I think Ill buy a new book.

To promise: I promise Ill go there nextSunday.

Tomorrow

Next week (month,year, holiday)

In two/ three/ fouryears time.

Dont worry! Ill help you!

Ok! I will do it for you.

I will pay you back.

Will you close the door,please?

Offer help!

Agree withsomething!

Do you think itll rain tomorrow?

Maybe it will, and maybeit wont. Well just have

to wait and see.


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CONTINUANDO...

Will/Shall servem para expressar:Previses (de tempo, do futuro, profecias): The forecast announced that tomorrow willbe a sunny day. The fortuneteller affirmed I will win at lotterythis year.

Suposies e hipteses, acompanhadas daexpresso I think.

I think Diana will pass in the examination. I dont think it will rain this afternoon. Do you think the exam will be difficult?


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Em Shall we dance? o termo shall estsendo usado para expressar um convite. Eesse um dos usos mais frequentesde shallnos dias de hoje.

Shall we go out for dinner? Shall we visit the park? Shall we go inside?

Outro uso bastante comum do shall naexpresso shall I?. Veja as sentenas,

Shall I open the window Shall I stay here with you? Shall I go and talk to her?

Veja as sentenas abaixo: Lets go out, shall we?

Lets stay here, shall we? Lets talk to daddy, shall we? Shall we? neste caso a tag questiondelets.


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(Be) going to X Present ContinuousQuando voc quiser dizer que vai fazer algo no futuroe expressar certeza disso, pode usar tanto o 'presentcontinuous' quanto a forma com 'going to.I am going to meet my friends tonight.I am meeting my friends tonight.We are going to have a partyon Sunday.We are having a party onSunday.

A expresso (be) going to indica aes quedemonstram uma consequncia lgica(something is going to happen): Look at the sky! Its going to rain. Oh dear! Its 9 oclock and Im not ready. Imgoing to be late. Theres a good film on

TV tonight. Im going towatch it.

Simple Present como Indicativo deTempo Futuro

usado com aes futuras com horrio fixo(timetable). Exemplo: tabela de horrio,programas, trem, nibus.

The train leaves at 6.45. What time does the filmfinish? The concert starts at7.30.


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Forma Interrogativa:Perguntas com os tempos verbais que indicamfuturo so formadas colocando-se osrespectivos auxiliares na frente do sujeito. Will he carry this bag for you?Are we going to fly to Leeds in summer? Does the train leave at6.45?Are you studying athome tonight?

Forma Negativa:Frases negativas com os tempos verbais que indicamfuturo so formadas colocando-se o not aps osrespectivos auxiliares. He will not (wont) carry this bag for you. We are not (arent) going to fly to Leeds in summer. The train does not (doesnt)leave at 6.45.

You are not (arent)studying at home tonight.

We use the present continuous to talkabout things that we have already arrangedto do in the future.

I've got my ticket. I'm leaving on Thursday. I'm seeing Julie at 5 and then I'm having

dinner with Simon. He's picking me up at

the airport. The company is giving

everyone a bonus forChristmas.


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In many situations when we talk aboutfuture plans we can use either the presentcontinuous or the 'going to' future.However, when we use the presentcontinuous, there is more of a suggestionthat an arrangement has already beenmade.

I'm going to see him./ I'm seeing him. I'm going to do it./I'm

doing it.

We use the present simple to talk aboutevents in the future which are 'timetabled'.We can also use the present continuous totalk about these. My plane leaves at 6 in the morning. The shop opens at 9.30. The sun rises a minute

earlier tomorrow. My plane is leaving at8.30.

VAMOS PRATICAR


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01) Mark the alternative that uses the auxiliary WILLcorrectly:

a) The train will leave at 7.30.b) We will go to the theatre tonight. I've got ticketsc) I'm sure she will lend us some money. She's very

rich and she's known us since we were a child.d) Steve can't meet us on

Saturday.He will go to a party.

a)

The gipsy said I will getmarried next year with arich man.

02) Mark the alternative that completescorrectly the sentence below:

Mr. Lee _______________ dinner with hiswife on Saturday at Otello's. They willcelebrate their marriage birthday.

a) Will have.b) Is having.

c)

Has.d) Is going to have.e) Had gone.

03) Choose the right form of the verb according withthe intentionality of speaker.

1. Excuse me, what time ______ the train_________this afternoon?a) is depart ing ( )b)does depart ( )2. The Shopping Center ___

_______ at 9 am and __________ at 11 pm.a) is opening / is closing ( )b)opens / closes ( )


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3. ______you __________ tonight to Paris?a)Are travelling ( )b)Do . travel ( )

4. My boss ___________ a summit meetingon Friday about mergerof a new company.a)is having ( )b)will have ( )

04) Give complete answers to the questions.a) What are you going to have for lunch?

(pasta with mushrooms)b)Are we going to invite Felipe? (yes / and /

his sister)c)

What are you going

to do next vacation?(study at USA)

05) Write the verbs in the present continuousor inthe simple present.

a) I must go out now. My bus _____(leave) at 2.30.b)

Does she know about Peter? He ____________(get) married next month!

c) Sophie is doing an English course at the moment.The course ____________

(finish) on Thursday.d) A: How ___________

(you / get) home afterthe party tomorrow? By taxi?


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06) Write the correct word from the box to completethe sentences below.

going to be, going to get, going to go, going to

paint, going to recyle.

a) They're ___________________ all the disposedpaper in the office.

b) I'm not __________________ my house for the nextChristmas. I want tomove to an apartment.c) Suellen is __________ toLondon for vacation this year.

FINALIZANDO

Shall e Will so usados para formaroraes que se referem a aes futuras:

Willthe train get there on time? I won'tbe available to talk to you later.

This time tomorrow I'llbe taking a sunbath. We shallarrive

tomorrow.


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OBSERVAO: Shall s usado naprimeira pessoa do singular (I) e do plural(We). Este modal verb mais comum emperguntas ou quando se oferece algo, sugerealguma coisa ou fazemos convites; considerado bastante formal e bem menosusado do que will. ShallI open thewindow? I shallprobably be athome tonight.

Willall the family be in the wedding? We shallneed the money on September. ShallI carry your bag? We willmake our dreams come true.

Would usado basicamente para dar umtom polido (educado) ou delicado a

perguntas. Este modal verb tambmusado como o passado de will: I wouldlike to be rich. Wouldyour daughter like to play with my

little girl? I'dlike to have gone to

the party.


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I wouldtell you if I knew. Wouldyou pass me the salt, please? I wouldlike to talk to you. I'dlike some information about the course. If she had seen Richard, she would have

invited him.

Quando nos referimos a uma ao habitualno passado, podemos usar would paraexpress-la. Lembre-se de que, neste caso,podemos usarindiferentementewouldou used to: When I was a child,we wouldgo to the

beach every summer.OU When I was a child,we used togo to thebeach every summer.

When we were eight years old, we'dride a

bicycle every day. OU When we were eightyears old, we used toride a bicycle everyday.


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Scheduled Events in the Near Future Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to

talk about scheduled events in the nearfuture. This is most commonly done whentalking about public transportation, but itcan be used with other scheduled events aswell.

Examples: The train leavestonight at 6 PM. The bus does not arrive at 11 AM,

it arrivesat 11 PM. When dowe boardthe plane? The party startsat 8

o'clock.

When doesclass begintomorrow?

The simple present is used to make

statements about events at a time laterthan now, when the statements are basedon present facts, and when these factsare something fixed like a time-table,schedule, calendar.


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The plane arrivesat 18.00 tomorrow. She hasa yoga class tomorrow morning. The restaurant opensat 19.30 tonight. Next Thursday at 14.00 there isan English

exam.

Note the difference between: The plane leaves in ten minutes (=

statement of fact) The plane's going to leavein ten minutes

(= prediction based on present situation,meaning "...and if you don't hurry up you'regoing to miss it!")

A2 LTR4 Lingua Inglesa II Teleaula 2 Tema 2 Impressao

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