Aula 26 Julho
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Transcript of Aula 26 Julho
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We say 'in the front / in the back' of a car We say 'at the front / at the back' of buildings / groups of people We say 'on the front / on the back' of a piece of paper
EXERCISES
1. Complete the sentences with a preposition.
a. ______________ the picture, I can see a woman.
b. It happened ______________ 2001.c. The class is ______________ Tuesdays and Thursdays.d. The party is ______________ next week.
e. We could go there together ______________ the afternoon.f. The boy with the green shirt is ______________ the right.
g. Let's meet ______________ six o'clock.h. The girl is standing ______________ the two boys.
i. What are you doing ______________ he weekend?j. The woman is sitting ______________ a table
k. I will have finished this essay ______________ Friday.l. There are more presents ______________ the tree.
m. It was popular ______________ the 1980s.n. There is another chair ______________ the woman.
o. My birthday is ______________ May.
p. They are sitting ______________ chairs.q. I don't like walking alone in the streets ______________ night.
r. Santa's big bag is lying ______________ the floor.s. ______________ her is a man who is barbecuing.
t. The lessons are ______________ the afternoon.u. My brother's birthday is ______________ the 5th of November.
v. It was popular ______________ the twentieth century.
w. The girl is standing ______________ Santa.x. The children were ______________ the playground.y. Would you like to go ______________ the cinema tonoght?
z. We live ______________ London.
DEGREES OF COMPARISON
Simple Degree - Comparative of Equality
AFFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
as + adjective/adverb + as not as/so + adjective/adverb + as
Examples:
She is as tall as her father. Jane is not so/as tall as Anthony.
He is as smart as her. Her father is not so/as smart as her.
They sing as bad as Michel Tel. Calipso does not sing so/as bad as Michel Tel.
Comparative degree
less + adjective/adverb + than more + adjective/adverb + than adjective + er/ier -y + than
Examples:
Hermione is more intelligent than Rony. John is funnier than Ann.
Brooke is less beautiful than Michele. Iron Man is richer than batman.
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Obs:
1. Monosyllabic Adjectives
Adjectives ending with -e, add -r
nice nicer
Adjectives ending with consonant + vowel + consonant: double the last consonant and add -er
fat fatter thin thinner tall taller2. Disyllabic Adjectives
Most of the disyllabic form the comparative using more/less + adjective + than. With some adjectives
such as stupid, gentle, polite, quiet, simple, common, clever, narrow and pleasant is possible to use ofboth adjective + -er + than and more/less + adjective + than forms.
more polite politer more narrow - narrower
Adjectives ending with -y preceded by a consonant, cut -y add -ier
easy easier ugly uglier
Exception: shy shyer3. Three or more sillables
more/less + adjective + than
more beautiful than more handsome than
SUPERLATIVE
the + adjective +est/iest -y
Example:
Martin is the youngesty in the classroom.
Joe is the tallest in the family.
Obs:
1. Monosyllabic Adjectives
the + adjective + -est/iest -y
the fattest the fastest
2. Two or more sylables
the most + adjective
the most careful the most outgoing
IRREGULAR FORMS COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE
GOOD BETTER BEST
BAD WORSE WORST
LITTLE LESS LEASTMANY / MUCH MORE MOST
FAR FARTHER/FURTHER FARTHEST/FURTHER
LATE LATER LAST/LATEST
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EXERCISES
1. Write the correct comparative and superlative of the given adjectives.
Adjective Comparative Superlative
a) Expensive ________________________ ________________________
b) Cheap ________________________ ________________________
c) Poor ________________________ ________________________
d) Old ________________________ ________________________ e) short ________________________ ________________________
f) smart ________________________ ________________________
g) sad ________________________ ________________________
h) difficult ________________________ ________________________
i) excellent ________________________ ________________________
j) great ________________________ ________________________
k) happy ________________________ ________________________
l) pretty ________________________ ________________________
m) thin ________________________ ________________________
n) small ________________________ ________________________
o) famous ________________________ ________________________
p) enormous ________________________ ________________________
q) gigantic ________________________ ________________________
r) large ________________________ ________________________
s) high ________________________ ________________________ t) hard ________________________ ________________________
u) soft ________________________ ________________________
v) smooth ________________________ ________________________
w) low ________________________ ________________________
x) slow ________________________ ________________________
y) quick ________________________ ________________________
z) deep ________________________ ________________________
2. (PUC) Papyrus was used ____________ than paper.a) early b) earlier c) more early d) earlyer e) earliest
3. (OSEC) The more I study __________ I know.a) less b) the more c) the least d) more e) the most
4. (PUC) The Herald is __________ newspaper in the town.
a) the importantest b) the more important c) the less important d) the most importante) the importanter
5. (FMU) That table is __________ than this one.
a) long b) more long c) longest d) longer e) most long
6. (MACK HUM) This book is ______________ the last one we used.
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a) worst than b) more good than c) worse than d) gooder than e) best than
7. (MACK HUM) Have you heard about the _________ news?
a) latest b) lasted c) more last d) most often e) laterest
8. (PUC) Shes surely the ____________ girl in town.a) prettiest b) most pretty c) prettier d) prettiest e) prettier
9. (PUC) Riding a horse is not ___________ riding a bicycle.
a) so easy as b) easyer than c) more easy than d) the least easy e) so easy so
10. (PUC) Today the weather is ______________ than yesterday.
a) more had b) worse c) baddest d) bedest e) the worst
11. (FMU) The ____________ we study, the __________.a) most best b) more worst c) less worst d) less worse e) least best