Soluciones Tema 1.pdf

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    UNIT 1. The computer's world TEACHERS

    WARM UP

    What do you use a computer for?For different activities such as playing videogames, chatting, sending & receivingemail, web surfing, etc.

    How many kinds of computers do you know? Can you mention some of theirfeatures?

    Accept any correct answer.

    What kind of job do you think you can get after finishing your degree?System Administrator, Programmer (Take a look at Unit 13 to accept right answers).

    WORKING WITH THE TEXT

    1. Level 1.

    a. It is a computer that you can wear.b. Banks used to work with these computers to store information.

    c. It is a platform for audio visual media.d. They run a reduced operating system.e. They are smaller and less powerful than laptops.f. They are very powerful computers connected to networks.g. It is a group of servers that work as a single computer.h. Its pointing device is usually a touchpad or a trackball.i. These are complex clusters.

    Wearable computerMainframes

    Pad computerSmartphonesNetbooks

    ServersClusterLaptop and notebookSupercomputers

    2. Are the statements true or false? Justify your answer.

    a. T (PCs and servers).

    b. F (A workstation has more powerful processor and more RAM memory).

    c. F (Those advanced calculations need more powerful computers, likesupercomputers).

    d. T.

    e. F (They provide an internet connection).

    f. F (Servers are typically mounted in racks).

    g. F (Servers have sophisticated expensive hardware.

    h. F (Mainframes are huge obsolete servers).

    i. F (Fiber-optic is used to connect servers in a cluster).

    VOCABULARY

    a. Screen/Monitor.b. Keyboard.c. Printer.d. Computer Case.e. Mouse/Pointing device.f. Headphones + Microphone.g. Flash drive.h. Joystick.i. Hard Drive.

    j. CD/DVD Rom unit.k. Floppy drive.l. Motherboard.

    m. Microprocessor.n. Graphics Card.

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    UNIT 1. The computer's world TEACHERS

    o. Memory Modules.

    PRACTICE

    1. Level 1

    a. We have purchased a wireless mouse this morning.

    b. We are facing anever-changing world in itat present.

    c. The chassishouses the main electronic components.

    d. This icon allows the user to choose the language.

    e. When having problems with the printer, make sure the paper is not sticking

    together.

    f. My sonhas just learnt how to use the mouse.

    g. -If power goes off while you are copying, youmay lose information.

    h. A wiki providesa simplified interface.

    i. The podcaster first saves the file as an MP3and then uploads it to the Web site of aservice provider.

    j. Wireless router technologyhas improved in recent years.

    k. Our equipments meet the requirements ofthe European Union Safety Rules.

    l. Now your clients are trying to buildstrategic frameworks abroad.

    m. Brian has been working as a database administrator for 10 years and he still likes

    his job.

    n. We provide standard packagesto meet your basic needs.

    2. Level 2

    a. When have you purchased a wireless mouse?

    b. What are we facing at present?

    c. What houses the main electronic components?

    d. What does this icon allow the user to do?

    e. What must I make sure is not sticking together?

    f. Who has just learnt how to use the mouse?

    g. What can happen if power goes off while you are copying?

    h. What does a wiki provide?

    i. What does the podcaster do first?

    j. What has improved in recent years?

    k. What requirements do our equipments meet?

    l. What are your clients trying to build abroad now?

    m. How long has Brian been working as a database administrator?

    n. What do you provide?

    REMEMBER

    a. Susan wrote a letter on her smartphone in the train.

    b. The conversion process is sometimes slow on your PC.

    c. He does not always understand the teachers explanations on high level language.

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    UNIT 1. The computer's world TEACHERS

    d. Paul sent her a sms at six oclock in the morning on her birthday.

    SPEAKING

    Explain the uses of computers for the following jobs.

    - Policeman

    Accessing criminal records in a database, writing reports, recording witnessesstatements, etc.

    - Account ManagerCustomers records maintenance, processing orders, registering invoices, email,chat & videoconference with customers and providers, etc.

    - Stock market investorBuy and sell shares through internet, get information from companies, writingreports, etc.

    - Systems AdministratorControlling the network traffic, configuring devices, installing remoteapplications, equipment inventory, etc.

    LISTENING

    TRANSCRIPTION

    The first option is theHP G62 Laptop PC

    This is the perfect choice for productivity. This laptop is equipped with Genuine Windows 7

    Home Premium (64-bit). Take advantage of its high processing power with the Intel Core

    i3-350M processor. Enjoy 2GB of fast memory and plenty of space to store your files on the

    320GB SATA hard drive. This laptop also features a 4 cell Li-Ion battery, DVD writer, wireless

    technology, Bluetooth and a built in webcam. The 15.6" High-Definition LED HP BrightView

    Display is ideal for watching videos right from your PC.

    Next you haveHP Envy 14 Laptop PC

    Do you need more space for your photos, videos or other media? With a 500GB SATA hard

    drive youll have plenty of room for your files and the ability to access them quickly with the

    4GB of memory in this PC. Genuine Windows 7 Home Premium (64-bit) is included in the

    package, along with the Intel Core i3-350M processor. It is equipped with a DVD writer

    and a webcam along with wireless and Bluetooth technology. It uses a 4 cell Li-Ion battery and

    has a carbon relic, brushed aluminum finish. Combine the ATI Mobility Radeon 5650

    graphics with 1GB dedicated memory and the 14.5" High-Definition LED HP BrightView

    display and you have the perfect set-up for viewing videos and presentations.

    TheLenovo ThinkPad T410s laptop has high quality features that provide reliable results

    The Intel Core i5-560M Processor (2.66GHz, 3MB L3, 1066MHz Front Side Bus) ensures

    that the Genuine Windows 7 Professional 64-bit operating system runs smoothly. This laptop

    comes with 4 GB PC3-8500 DDR3 SODIMM memory and a 1TB Solid State Drive, serial

    ATA, which is sure to take provide plenty of space for documents, presentations, photos and

    more. Use the 14.1 HD LED Display with webcam integration for easy video conferencing

    right from your office. This laptop features an Intel Graphics Media Accelerator HD for viewing

    media along with a DVD Recordable 8x Max Dual Layer, Ultrabay Slim (Serial ATA). The

    ThinkPad has Bluetooth technology along with an antenna. Always stay connected using the

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    UNIT 1. The computer's world TEACHERS

    WiFi wireless LAN adapters and dont worry about power failures thanks to the long lasting 6

    cell Li-Ion battery. This is a perfect match for professional users.

    You also have the easy-to-useAcer Aspire One netbook

    This is the perfect starter computer for new college students. This netbook runs with Linpus

    Linux Lite version and comes with the Intel Atom processor N270. Its equipped withOnboard 512 MB SDRAM and 8 GB NAND flash module. Sharing media has never been easier

    than with the featured supporting storage cards with adapter: miniSD, microSD, Memory Stick

    Duo, Memory Stick PRO Duo are perfect for sharing media. The 120 GB hard drive offers

    plenty of space to store your files. High-definition audio support is built in to the unit for easy

    access and quality delivery: two stereo speakers and a digital microphone. This unit is also MS-

    Sound compatible. The netbook also features an 8.9 display high -brightness TFT LCD, 1024 x

    600 pixel resolution and a 3-cell Li-Ion battery. The touchpad pointing device combined with

    two buttons makes it even easier to navigate through your files and web pages. The Acer Aspire

    One netbook is a great buy for a new user.

    HP G62 HP Envy 14 Lenovo Think

    Pad T410

    Acer Aspire One

    Netbook

    Type of processor Intel Core i3-350M processor

    Intel Core i3-350M processor

    Intel Core i5-560M Processor(2.66GHz, 3MBL3, 1066MHzFront Side Bus)

    Intel Atomprocessor N270

    Operating System GenuineWindows 7Home Premium

    (64-bit)

    GenuineWindows 7Home Premium

    (64-bit)

    Genuine Windows7 Professional 64

    Linpus LinuxLite versin

    Battery Battery 4 cell Li-Ion Battery

    Battery 4 cell Li-Ion Battery

    Battery 6 cell Li-Ion Battery

    Battery 3-cell Li-ion

    Hard Disk &

    Memory capacity

    320GB HD

    2GB Memory

    500GB HD

    4 GB Memory

    1T HD

    4 GB Memory

    PC3-8500

    120GB HD

    512 MB Memory

    Screen Size 15.6" 14.5" 14.1 8.9 display

    The best is the thinkpad 410 by Lenovo:

    Although it has a smaller screen than the 2 by HP, it has 1 Terabyte hard disk, 4 GB of RAM

    and the best processor (core i5 by Intel).

    The worst is the netbook by Acer which only has 512MB, very small screen (8.9) and 3 cells

    battery.

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    UNIT 1. The computer's world TEACHERS

    ENGLISH IN CONTEXT

    MAKING A HOTEL RESERVATION

    (Telephone)

    DESK CLERK: Good afternoon, how may I help you?OLIVER: Hi, I would like to book a room with a twin bed for 2 nights - June 7 thand 8th. Do you

    have anything available?

    DESK CLERK: Yes we do. Would you like to make the reservationnow?

    OLIVER: Yes please.

    DESK CLERK: Alright we can do that. All I need right now is your credit card numberandcontact information. Your card will not be chargedtoday, it will be charged upon arrival. Youcan cancel your reservation free of charge up to 48 hours prior to staying with us. In this case,you have until June 5that 3 p.m. to cancelyour reservation. Canceling your reservation anytimeafter that date will result in a charge to your credit card for the full amountof the room. Doyou have any questions?

    OLIVER: No, the cancellation policyis standard.

    DESK CLERK: In that case, your reservation number is 723-2307-439. When you arriveat thehotel, please be sure to have your reservation number, credit card and a form of identification.