Manual de formação lei lec

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Manual de Formação

Inglês – LEI e LEC

Natacha Vigário

2

Formadora: Natasha Vigário Módulo: LEI/ LEC

Personal Pronouns

Subject Form Object Form I me

you you

he him 3rd Person she 3rd Person her

it it we us

you you they them

VERB TO BE ( ser; estar)

Pronouns

Present Simple

Affirmative Aff. Short Form

Negative Neg. Short Form

Interrogative

I am ‘m am not ‘m not am I

You are ‘re are not aren’t are you

He She It

is

‘s

is not

isn’t

he Is she it

We are ‘re are not aren’t are we

You are ‘re are not aren’t are you

They are ‘re are not aren’t are they

VERB TO HAVE GOT ( ter; possuir)

Pronouns

Present Simple

Affirmative Aff. Short Form

Negative Neg. Short Form

Interrogative

I have got ‘ve got have not got haven’t got have I got

You have got ‘ve got have not got haven’t got have you got

He She It

has got

‘s got

has not got

hasn’t got

he has she got it

We have got ‘ve got have not got haven’t got have we got

You have got ‘ve got have not got haven’t got have you got

They have got ‘ve got have not got haven’t got have they got

Singular

Plural

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Possessive Pronouns and Adjectives

Personal

Pronouns

Possessive

adjectives

Possessive

Pronouns

1st I My Mine

Singular

2nd You Your Yours

3rd

He His His

She Her Hers

It Its Its

1st We Our Ours

Plural 2nd You Your Yours

3rd They Their Theirs

Greeting People

- Hello, my name’s Peter Gregory. - Hi, I am Andrea Martin. - Nice to meet you.

- Hi, I am Martina, what is your name - My name is Vanessa.

- Hi, I am Martina, what is your name? - My name is Vanessa.

- Hello, are you Mr Bellini? - Yes, that’s right.

- Are you Mrs. Adams? - No, I am Mrs. Davis.

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Asking for and answering to

Asking for

Answering to

What is your

What is your

Name?

Surname?

Full name?

First name?

Nickname?

Family name?

Middle name?

Address?

Telephone number?

Mobile phone number?

Cell phone number?

Email?

Fax number?

Nationality?

My

My

Name is ………………..

Surname is …………….

Full name is ……………

First name is ...........

Nickname is ……………

Family name is ………...

Middle name is .........

Address is ………………

Telephone number is …..

Mobile phone is ………..

Cell phone number is...

Email is ………………...

Fax number is ………….

Nationality is …………..

It is ….

It is ….

It is ….

It is ….

It is ….

It is ...

It is ...

It is ….

It is ….

It is ….

It is ….

It is ...

It is ….

It is ….

How old are you?

Where are you from?

Where were you born?

When were you born?

What is your place of birth?

What is your date of birth?

What is your birth date?

When is your birth date?

I am …….. years old

I am from ………….

I was born in ………

I was born in December

“ in 1974

“ on 7th December 1974

My birth date is in February

on 9th February

1965

My favourite ………. is ……….

It’s …………….

What is your favourite

Colour

Car

Football team

Drink

Book

Picture

...

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6


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Read the following text very carefully:

A. Say whether the sentences are True (T) or False (F) according to the text. Correct the false ones.

1. Steven is thirty-four years old. _____________________________________

2. He is from Portugal. ______________________________________________

3. He has three sisters. ______________________________________________

4. His brother is John. ______________________________________________

5. His best friend is a teacher. _______________________________________

B. Answer the questions about the text.

1. What’s his name? ________________________________________________

2. Where does he live? ______________________________________________

3. What are his sisters’ names? _________________________________________

4. What’s his telephone number? ______________________________________

5. Who is his best friend? __________________________________________

C. What is the personal pronoun?

1. The cat __________

2. Mary __________

3. The boy __________

4. The mother and the father

__________

5. My friend and I __________

Steven Martin

My name is Steven Martin. I am an engineer and I’m 24 years old. My birthday is on 31st March. I

live in Chicago and my mobile phone is 939837441. I’m American. I have a brother, John and two

sisters, Susan and Catherine. I have two dogs. My best friend is Christopher Stuart. He is a

teacher.

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D. Complete each sentences with a Possessive Adjective.

1. I have a new car. __________ car is black..

2. They play football. __________ team is very good.

3. Susan has a brother. __________ brother’s name is Michael.

4. The house has got four windows. __________ windows are white.

5. He lives in Stuttgart. __________ apartment is in the centre.

E. Fill in the blanks with the verb to be.

1. Kate ____________ at home. Her son ____________ at school.

2. I ____________ 15 years old. Steven ____________ 14.

3. Those tourists over there ____________ British.

4. It _____________ nine o’clock. You ____________ late.

5. My brother and I ____________ good football players.

6. Canada _____________ a big country.

F. Complete the text by replacing the pictures by the right words

Kate Hudson likes playing the g____________, the p____________

and writing m____________. She does y____________ in her

free time because it helps her relax and keep fit. She dislikes wearing

m____________ and washes her face with w____________.

G. Write a small paragraph about you.

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H. Ask questions on the underlined words! Use WHY/ WHAT TIME/ HOW MUCH/ HOW MANY/ HOW/ WHERE/ WHEN/ WHAT

1. _____________________________________________________________

He plays cards.

2. _____________________________________________________________

I work in Lisbon.

3. _____________________________________________________________

John goes to school by bus.

4. _____________________________________________________________

They stay at home because it is raining.

5. ______________________________________________________________

They live in Almada.

6. ______________________________________________________________

She goes to bed at 11.oo pm.

7. ______________________________________________________________

The T-shirts cost £ 10.00.

8. ______________________________________________________________

Beckham scored three goals.

9. ______________________________________________________________

He goes to Lisbon in the morning.

I. Make the sentences NEGATIVE!

1. They eat fish.

______________________________________________________________

2. Jim sings well.

______________________________________________________________

3. She drinks water.

______________________________________________________________

4. Mary works in a travel agency.

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ARTICLES

1. This is a letter that Lara wrote to her friend Elizabeth. Fill in the blanks with the

correct articles. Remember that sometimes no article is needed. In those cases use a

dash (-).

Dear Elizabeth,

I didn’t get _____ place on _____ medicine course.

I was very disappointed and decided I needed _____ break. So I sold my car and used

the money to travel all around _____ Europe.

My first stop was at Paris, France where I visited _____ Eiffel Tower.

Then, I bought _____ plane ticket to Madrid, Spain. But, _____ flight was delayed for

several hours because of _____ bad weather.

When I got there, I met _____ Spanish doctor who advised me to apply for _____

vacancy at _____ local university.

Guess what?! Now, I am _____ best student of _____ class!

Love from

Lara

2. Complete the following sentences by filling in the blanks with the missing

articles. Use A, AN, THE or a DASH (-).

1. She doesn’t like _____ popcorn sold in _____ local cinema.

2. _____ Sudoku is fast becoming _____ popular game among youngsters.

3. We could see that _____ Rocky Mountains were covered in _____ snow.

4. It’s _____ long time since I met _____ interesting person like you.

5. Joe has _____ degree in psychology from _____ University of Porto.

6. At _____ moment, _____ student seems to have difficulties in English.

7. My friends prefer going on holidays in _____ Summer because of _____ weather.

9. Terry usually spends his holidays in _____ amazing resort in Brazil

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m

25


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27


28


29


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31


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You are opposite C&A and someone asks you for directions. He wants to go the Football

Ground, then he wants to eat one Hamburger and finally he has to catch the train. Give him

the directions:

1. From C&A to Football Ground.

2. From the Football Ground to MacDonald’s.

3. From Mac Donald’s to Railway Station.

Vegetables Vegetais Fruits Frutos

Asparagus

Aubergine/eggplant

Beans

Black eyed peas

Broad beans

Broccoli

Cabbage

Carrot

Cauliflower

Celery

Chickpeas

Zucchini

Cucumber

Garlic

Green beans

Green pepper

Leek

Lettuce

Espargos

Beringela

Feijões

Feijão-frade

Favas

Brócolos

Couve

Cenouras

Couve-flor

Aipo

Grão-de-bico

Courgete

Pepino

Alho

Feijão-verde

Pimento

Alho francês

Alface

Apple

Apricot

Avocado

Banana

Blackberry

Blueberry

Cherry

Coconuts

Fig

Grapes

Grapefruit

Guava

Kiwi

Loquat

Lemon

Lime

Leeches

Mango

Maça

Alperce

Pera abacate

Banana

Amora

Mirtilo

Cereja

Coco

Figo

Uvas

Toranja

Goiaba

Kiwi

Nêspera

Limão

Lima

Líchias

Manga

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Mushrooms

Onion

Parsley

Peas

Potatoes

Pumpkin

Radish

Spinach

Sweet corn

Sweet potatoes

Tomato

Turnip

Watercress

Cogumelos

Cebola

Salsa

Ervilhas

Batatas

Abóbora

Rabanete

Espinafre

Milho

Batata-doce

Tomate

Nabo

Agrião

Melon

Orange

Passion fruit

Papaya/paw paw

Peach

Pear

Pineapple

Plum

Pomegranate

Raspberry

Star fruit

Strawberry

Quince

Watermelon

Melão

Laranja

Maracujá

Papaia

Pêssego

Pera

Ananás

Ameixa

Romã

Framboesa

Carambola

Morango

Marmelo

Melancia

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Meat Carne Fish /Seafood Peixe/Marisco

Beef

Chicken

Chops

Cock

Duck

Finger food

French sausage

Hamburger

Hen

Kidney

Lamb

Loin

Meatballs

Mince meat

Partridge

Pheasant

Pork

Carne de vaca

Frango

Costeletas

Galo

Pato

Canapés

Chouriço

Hamburger

Galinha

Rim

Cordeiro

Lombo porco

Almôndegas

Carne picada

Perdiz

Faisão

Carne de porco

Rock Bass

Codfish

Eel

Hake

Herring

Mackerel

Octopus

Plaice

Salmon

Sardine

Sea bass

Sole

Squid

Swordfish

Trout

Tuna

Clam

Robalo

Bacalhau

Enguia/Moreia

Pescada

Arenque

Peixe miúdo

Polvo

Solha

Salmão

Sardinha

Corvina/Pargo

Linguado

Lula

Peixe-agulha

Truta

Atum

Amêijoa

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Ribs

Stuffed loin

Sausage

Steak

Stick meat

Sucking pig

Turkey

Veal

Venison

Wild pork

Entrecosto

Lombo recheado

Salsicha

Bife

Espetada

Leitão

Peru

Vitela

Veado

Javali

Crab

Lobster

Mussel

Oyster

Prawn

Shrimp

Shellfish

Caranguejo

Lagosta

Mexilhão

Ostra

Camarão

Gamba

Marisco de casca

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Other Food Outra Comida Drinks

Desserts

Bebidas

Sobremesas

Butter

Bread

Cereals

Cinnamon

Chips

Cheese

Crisps

Eggs

- Boiled eggs

- Fried eggs

- Poached eggs

- Scramble eggs

- Soft-boiled eggs

French fries

French Toast

Ham

Manteiga

Pão

Cereais

Canela

Batata frita palitos

Queijo

Batata frita rodelas

Ovos

Ovos cozidos

Ovos estrelados

Ovos escalfados

Ovos mexidos

Ovos meio cozidos

Batata frita prato

Rabanada

Fiambre

Beer

Coffee

Coke

Espresso

Fruit juice

Hot chocolate

Ice-tea

Irish coffee

Milk

Milkshake

Natural juice

Plain water

Red wine

Sidra

Soda

Sparkling water

Cerveja

Café

Coca-Cola

Bica

Sumo de Fruta

Chocolate quente

Chá gelado

Irish coffee

Leite

Batido

Sumo natural

Água lisa

Vinho tinto

Sidra

Refrigerante

Água com gás

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Honey

Jam

Loaf

Mashed potatoes

Olive oil

Pancake

Pasta

Pepper

Rice

Roll bread

Salad

Salt

Spaghetti

Sugar

Soup

- Chicken soup

- Homemade soup

- Vegetable soup

Mel

Compota

Fatia de pão

Pura de batata

Azeite

Panqueca

Massa

Pimenta

Arroz

Carcaça

Salada

Sal

Esparguete

Açúcar

Sopa

Canja de galinha

Sopa caseira

Sopa de vegetais

Spirits

Tea

Water

White coffee

White wine

Cheesecake

Chocolate cake

Christmas pudding

Custard

Ice-cream

Jelly

Pudding

Rice pudding

Whipped cream

Whisky, Porto etc.

Chá

Água

Café pingado

Vinho branco

Cheesecake

Bolo de chocolate

Bolo de natal

Tipo leite-creme

Gelado

Gelatina

Pudim

Arroz doce

Chantilly

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- Tomato soup

- Onion soup

- Oxtail soup

Toast

Vinegar

Yoghurt

Sopa de tomate

Sopa de cebola

Sopa rabo de boi

Torrada

Vinagre

Iogurte

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VERBOS IRREGULARES

Infinitive Past Participle Tradução

B

be was, were been ser, estar

beat beat beaten bater, derrotar, pulsar

become became become tornar-se

begin began begun começar

bite bit bitten morder, picar

blow blew blown soprar, tocar (instrumento de sopro)

break broke broken quebrar, interromper

bring brought brought trazer

build built built construir

buy bought bought comprar

C

catch caught caught agarrar, pegar (doença)

choose chose chosen escolher

come came come vir, chegar, aproximar-se, acontecer

cost cost cost custar

cut cut cut cortar

D

deal dealt dealt negociar, distribuir

dig dug dug cavar

do did done fazer, executar

draw drew drawn desenhar, puxar, arrastar

dream dreamt/ dreamed

dreamt/ dreamed sonhar

drink drank drunk beber, embriagar-se

drive drove driven dirigir

E

eat ate eaten comer

F

fall fell fallen cair

feed fed fed alimentar (se), suprir

feel felt felt sentir

fight fought fought lutar

find found found encontrar

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fly flew flown voar

forget forgot forgotten esquecer (se)

freeze froze frozen gelar, congelar

G

get got got/ gotten conseguir, ganhar

give gave given dar, conceder

go went gone ir

grow grew grown crescer, cultivar

H

hang hung hung pendurar

have had had ter, possuir

hear heard heard ouvir

hide hid hidden esconder, ocultar (se)

hit hit hit bater

hold held held segurar, manter, conter

hurt hurt hurt machucar

K

keep kept kept guardar, manter, permanecer, ficar

know knew known saber , conhecer

L

lay laid laid pôr, colocar, botar (ovos)

learn learnt learnt aprender

leave left left deixar, partir

lend lent lent emprestar

let let let deixar, alugar

lie lay lain jazer, deitar ou mentir, enganar

light lit / lighted lit/ lighted iluminar, acender

lose lost lost perder

M

make made made fazer, produzir, fabricar

mean meant meant significar, ter intenção

meet met met encontrar-se com

P

pay paid paid pagar

put put put pôr

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R

read read read ler

rid rid rid cavalgar, livrar, desembaraçar

ride rode ridden viajar, cavalgar

ring rang rung soar , tocar a campainha

rise rose risen nascer, surgir, erguer-se

run ran run correr, administrar

S

say said said dizer

see saw seen ver

sell sold sold vender

send sent sent enviar

set set set colocar, fixar, arrumar

shake shook shaken sacudir

shine shone shone brilhar

shoot shot shot atirar, disparar

show showed shown/ showed mostrar

shut shut shut fechar

sing sang sung cantar

sink sank sunk afundar, naufragar

sit sat sat sentar

sleep slept slept dormir

slide slid slid escorregar

slit slit slit fender, rachar

smell smelt smelt cheirar

speak spoke spoken falar

spend spent spent gastar

spread spread spread difundir, divulgar, espalhar

stand stood stood ficar de pé, aguentar

steal stole stolen roubar

strike struck struck fazer greve , bater

swear swore sworn jurar, blasfemar

sweep swept swept varrer

swim swam swum nadar

swing swung swung balançar

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T

take took taken tomar, pegar

teach taught taught ensinar

tell told told contar, dizer

think thought thought pensar, achar

throw threw thrown arremessar

U

understand understood understood entender, compreender

wake woke/ waked woke/waked acordar

wear wore worn vestir, usar

wed wed wed desposar

wet wet wet humedecer

win won won ganhar, vencer

wring wrung wrung espremer

write wrote written escrever

Manual de formação lei lec

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