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2012 2013

POLTICA ECONMICA E SOCIAL DA UE

2012-2013UNIVERSIDADE DE LISBOA

EDUARDA MARQUES DA COSTAEMILY LANGE

Modelo Social Europeu

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Montantes

Figura: Despesas sociais em % do PIB,

Medido em funo da %/ peso no PIB

2003 UE 25%

% do PIB, 2004

Eurostat-ESSPROSMARDELLAT - European Social Model(s): From Crisis to Reform, Univ. Lille

Despesas sociais per capita em ppc, 2003

Montantes

Germany, France, Belg, Netherlds, Aust.

Eurostat-ESSPROSMARDELLAT - European Social Model(s): From Crisis to Reform, Univ. Lille

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Composio/Tipo de Despesas 2003

67,5% das despesas so transferncias financeiras. Correspondem a 18% do PIB.

Eurostat-ESSPROSMARDELLAT - European Social Model(s): From Crisis to Reform, Univ. Lille

Composio

Pensions Family Social assistance

Unemployment benefitsassistance benefits

Scandinavian 38.8 10.0 5.1 46.1 Continental 42.8 11.7 2.8 42.7 Anglo-american 37.0 10.5 6.1 46.4 Mediterranean 52.2 4.5 2.4 40.9

Modelo Escandinavo Sucia, Dinamarca, Finlndia e NoruegaModelo Continental Alemanha, Frana, Blgica, Holanda e AustriaModelo Anglo-Americano Reino Unido e IrlandaModelo Mediterrneo Portugal, Espanha, Grcia, Itlia

MARDELLAT - European Social Model(s): From Crisis to Reform, Univ. Lille

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Estrutura das despesas sociais por grupos de beneficirios e % das despesas sociais por grupos no PIB, 2003

MARDELLAT - European Social Model(s): From Crisis to Reform, Univ. Lille Eurostat-ESSPROS

diture

Sickness/health care Disability Old age Survivors

Family/Children

Unemployment Housing

Social exclusion

Sickness and

disability

Old age and

survivors

Housing and social exclusion

Austria 24.7 7.4 41.1 6.6 10.0 5.7 0.4 1.1 32.2 47.7 1.5Belgium 26.8 6.7 31.0 7.1 7.3 12.6 0.7 2.6 33.6 38.2 3.3Bulgaria 22.8 8.1 45.3 4.9 11.6 3.0 0.0 1.2 30.8 50.1 1.2Switzerland 24.8 11.8 43.2 4.1 4.7 2.4 0.4 2.4 36.6 47.3 2.9Cyprus 24.2 3.6 37.8 5.6 10.5 4.5 5.3 6.7 27.8 43.4 12.0Czech Repub 31.3 7.5 40.6 3.7 7.1 5.1 0.4 1.2 38.8 44.3 1.5Germany (inc 30.8 7.7 31.8 6.9 10.1 6.0 2.1 0.6 38.5 38.6 2.6Denmark 22.6 14.7 36.1 0.0 12.6 6.4 2.2 2.6 37.3 36.2 4.8

Despesas sociais, 2009 Estonia 28.0 9.8 41.4 0.6 11.8 6.4 0.2 0.6 37.9 42.1 0.8

Spain 29.2 6.9 30.6 8.6 6.0 14.7 0.8 1.1 36.0 39.2 1.9Finland 24.8 11.9 34.3 3.2 11.0 7.9 1.6 2.4 36.8 37.5 4.0France 28.4 5.7 37.5 6.1 8.0 5.8 2.6 1.7 34.0 43.6 4.2Greece 28.4 4.6 40.4 8.0 6.5 5.8 1.8 2.1 33.1 48.4 3.9Hungary 24.2 8.9 38.9 5.8 12.9 4.1 2.7 0.6 33.2 44.7 3.2Ireland 38.4 4.8 20.0 3.9 13.1 11.0 1.2 2.1 43.3 23.9 3.3Iceland 35.6 14.0 21.0 2.4 12.5 6.8 3.8 2.8 49.6 23.4 6.7Italy 24.5 5.8 48.4 8.8 4.7 2.7 0.1 0.2 30.3 57.3 0.3Lithuania 25.4 9.8 39.4 3.2 13.3 4.2 0.0 1.8 35.2 42.6 1.8Luxembourg 25.0 11.2 26.8 8.8 17.5 5.5 1.4 2.1 36.1 35.6 3.5L t i

2009

Latvia 23.3 7.7 44.6 1.8 10.3 9.4 0.8 0.8 30.9 46.5 1.6Malta 30.4 4.6 42.4 9.2 6.3 3.0 0.8 2.0 35.1 51.6 2.8Netherlands 32.7 7.9 33.0 3.9 4.1 4.6 1.2 6.4 40.7 37.0 7.6Norway 32.1 16.8 29.4 1.1 12.3 2.8 0.6 2.8 48.8 30.5 3.4Poland 24.1 7.2 49.8 10.2 3.8 2.0 0.3 0.8 31.3 60.1 1.1Portugal 27.0 8.0 41.4 6.8 5.5 5.1 0.0 1.3 35.0 48.2 1.3Romania 24.3 9.5 46.8 4.6 9.9 2.4 0.1 1.2 33.8 51.4 1.3Sweden 24.9 14.2 39.5 1.8 10.0 4.1 1.5 2.2 39.1 41.3 3.7Slovakia 30.4 9.2 35.8 5.1 9.0 5.5 2.2 39.6 40.9Slovenia 32.3 7.2 38.0 7.2 8.7 2.4 0.0 2.1 39.5 45.2 2.1United Kingdo 29.7 10.2 41.1 0.5 6.2 2.9 5.0 0.7 39.9 41.6 5.8

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GEO/TIME

SOCIAL CONTRIBUTION

Employers' social contribution

Actual employers' social contribution

Imputed employers' social contribution

Social contribution paid by the protected persons

Social contribution paid by the employees

Social contribution paid by the self-employed

Social contribution paid by pensioners and other protected persons

General government contributions

Other receipts a+i+j b+e

Belgium 63.8 42.7 33.8 8.9 21.1 16.5 3.3 1.3 33.6 2.6 100.0 63.8Bulgaria 49.6 31.2 27.8 3.4 18.4 15.3 2.7 0.4 48.7 1.8 100.0 49.6Czech Republic 74.8 50.3 47.5 2.7 24.5 18.2 6.3 0.0 24.3 0.9 100.0 74.8Denmark 31.2 11.1 6.8 4.3 20.1 20.1 0.0 0.0 64.1 4.7 100.0 31.2Germany (includin 62.9 34.0 23.4 10.6 28.9 22.0 1.7 5.2 35.2 1.9 100.0 62.9

Receitas da contribuio social, 2009

Estonia 81.7 77.8 77.8 0.0 4.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 18.0 0.3 100.0 81.7Ireland 40.3 24.6 18.2 6.4 15.7 14.7 1.0 55.4 4.3 100.0 40.3Greece 52.5 31.9 17.8 14.1 20.6 15.8 4.5 0.3 38.3 9.2 100.0 52.5Spain 55.5 43.4 33.9 9.5 12.1 7.6 4.0 0.6 43.1 1.4 100.0 55.5France 64.6 43.6 35.8 7.9 21.0 16.7 3.9 0.4 31.9 3.5 100.0 64.6Italy 54.6 39.0 36.1 2.9 15.6 9.0 6.6 0.1 43.8 1.6 100.0 54.6Cyprus 38.6 23.3 23.3 0.0 15.3 13.9 1.4 0.0 49.8 11.6 100.0 38.6Latvia 55.9 41.7 38.4 3.2 14.2 13.4 0.1 0.8 43.2 0.9 100.0 55.9Lithuania 64.0 48.8 47.4 1.4 15.2 14.5 0.7 0.0 33.0 3.0 100.0 64.0Luxembourg 50.3 27.0 19.8 7.2 23.3 19.4 2.1 1.8 45.1 4.6 100.0 50.3Hungary 52.1 32.8 31.5 1.3 19.3 19.0 0.2 0.2 34.8 13.1 100.0 52.1Malta 54.0 37.8 27.5 10.3 16.2 13.1 3.1 0.0 43.4 2.6 100.0 54.0Netherlands 65 4 33 3 28 1 5 3 32 0 24 7 9 9 100 0 65 4Netherlands 65.4 33.3 28.1 5.3 32.0 24.7 9.9 100.0 65.4Austria 63.4 37.0 29.0 8.0 26.4 21.2 2.8 2.4 34.8 1.7 100.0 63.4Poland 60.7 43.6 41.1 2.4 17.2 17.2 18.9 20.4 100.0 60.7Portugal 44.7 30.3 28.5 1.8 14.4 11.9 1.6 1.0 44.3 11.0 100.0 44.7Romania 50.6 35.1 30.1 5.0 15.5 14.9 0.5 0.0 48.1 1.3 100.0 50.6Slovenia 65.2 26.4 22.6 3.8 38.8 31.3 2.7 4.7 33.2 1.7 100.0 65.2Slovakia 62.1 42.7 40.6 2.1 19.4 15.5 3.4 0.5 26.7 11.2 100.0 62.1Finland 48.4 37.2 34.7 2.5 11.2 8.4 1.7 1.0 45.2 6.5 100.0 48.4Sweden 46.0 36.4 33.2 3.2 9.6 8.9 0.7 0.0 51.9 2.1 100.0 46.0United Kingdom 43.9 32.1 31.5 0.6 11.8 11.2 0.5 0.0 48.9 7.2 100.0 43.9Iceland 41.3 34.4 34.4 0.0 6.9 0.0 0.0 53.9 4.8 100.0 41.3Norway 47.3 32.4 32.4 0.0 14.9 14.9 52.5 0.2 100.0 47.3Switzerland 73.1 35.3 31.1 4.2 37.8 36.1 1.7 0.0 24.2 2.7 100.0 73.1

GEO/TIME TOTAL Economic Health Education Economic aHealth EducationBelgium 187,615.5 21,520.6 28,007.4 68,341.7 11.5 14.9 36.4Bulgaria 13,711.2 1,856.6 1,732.0 4,850.8 13.5 12.6 35.4Czech Republic 65,861.4 9,913.5 11,701.2 20,514.4 15.1 17.8 31.1Denmark 136,225.5 7,931.3 19,956.5 59,756.0 5.8 14.6 43.9Germany (including 1,185,750.0 118,540.0 178,290.0 511,370.0 10.0 15.0 43.1Estonia 5,811.1 625.4 760.2 2,089.6 10.8 13.1 36.0Ireland 103,923.5 39,059.6 13,323.3 26,709.3 37.6 12.8 25.7Greece 114,213.0 10,016.0 17,017.0 40,861.0 8.8 14.9 35.8Spain 479,645.0 54,474.0 68,656.0 178,198.0 11.4 14.3 37.2

Estrutura das despesas do

France 1,094,488.0 66,619.0 154,550.0 466,894.0 6.1 14.1 42.7Italy 782,301.0 59,583.0 117,839.0 317,164.0 7.6 15.1 40.5Cyprus 8,035.7 671.9 576.2 2,034.6 8.4 7.2 25.3Latvia 7,975.8 1,615.2 766.6 2,477.1 20.3 9.6 31.1Lithuania 11,270.4 1,241.9 1,501.6 3,992.2 11.0 13.3 35.4Luxembourg 17,106.2 1,722.4 1,986.9 7,379.7 10.1 11.6 43.1Hungary 48,017.4 5,648.5 4,994.6 17,251.1 11.8 10.4 35.9Malta 2,643.8 291.3 348.8 905.7 11.0 13.2 34.3Netherlands 301,236.0 35,219.0 49,114.0 101,536.0 11.7 16.3 33.7Austria 150,327.8 16,254.8 23,314.2 62,226.2 10.8 15.5 41.4Poland 160,735.0 19,986.0 17,698.2 59,759.2 12 4 11 0 37 2

despesas do estado, 2010

Poland 160,735.0 19,986.0 17,698.2 59,759.2 12.4 11.0 37.2Portugal 88,726.4 9,637.3 12,075.8 32,246.6 10.9 13.6 36.3Romania 49,875.0 8,466.8 4,498.7 18,542.6 17.0 9.0 37.2Slovenia 17,747.8 1,804.1 2,447.2 6,613.3 10.2 13.8 37.3Slovakia 26,347.5 2,343.1 4,210.2 8,054.9 8.9 16.0 30.6Finland 99,835.0 8,748.0 14,130.0 43,025.0 8.8 14.2 43.1Sweden 182,801.7 15,987.9 24,716.5 75,285.2 8.7 13.5 41.2United Kingdom 857,509.6 53,146.3 140,105.4 306,074.6 6.2 16.3 35.7Iceland 4,891.5 664.3 747.5 1,062.9 13.6 15.3 21.7Norway 143,446.5 13,815.5 23,599.9 56,232.8 9.6 16.5 39.2Switzerland 136,301.2 17,746.1 8,236.9 55,545.1 13.0 6.0 40.8

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Variation

Variation

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Bibliografia

NEWTON, K. VAN DETH, Jan W. Decision Making, in Foundations ofC ti P liti 306 327Comparative Politics, pp.306-327

Marques, P. (2011) Entre a Estratgia de Lisboa e a Europa 2020. Para ondecaminha o Modelo Social Europeu?, Principia, pp. 21-49