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UNIVERSIDAD LATINOAMERICANA

2015-2016

QUIMICA lll

Maestro: José Alberto Verges Hernánde

GRUPO 5070

SECCION A

Equipo: #3

Ga!i"l a$ul%o &"la'(o

Ri(a!)o E$%!a)a Ca$%illo

*i"+o Ga$(a ,aqu"$

Ri(a!)o .li/-*a' *u!a)

R"po!%" )" P!a(%i(a 7: A(i)o-a$"

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I%!o)u((i 4Ma!(o "!i(o3

P!o%o(olo )" I8"$%i+a(i9

R"$ul%a)o$ A;li$i$ )" R"$ul%a)o$


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I%!o)u((i 4Ma!(o "!i(o

1ii(i )"!K$%") oB!H $u"l" $"! )"o=ia)a$ ;(i)o$ )" "Bi$< Pu"$%o qu" "l p!o%H $"+J "$%a)">ii(iH "$ u ;(i)o )" "Bi$ 4%i"" 8a(o "l o!i%al 1$H " )o)" aloa! "l pa! )" "l"(%!o"$H %o)o$lo$ ;(i)o$ )" !K$%")-oB! $o ;(i)o$ )" "Bi$<

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56- E $u %"$i$ )o(%o!al >o!=ul la %"o!a )" la )i$o(ia(i "l"(%!ol%i(a< Ll )">ii lo$ ;(i)o$ (o=o$u$%a(ia$ qu=i(a$ qu" (o%"a i)!+"oH qu" )i$u"l%a$ " a+ua p!o)u(a ua (o("%!a(i)" io"$ i)!+"o o p!o%o"$H =ao! qu" la "/i$%"%" " "l a+ua pu!a< *"l =i$=o =o)oH A!!"iu$)">ii ua a$" (o=o ua $u$%a(ia qu" )i$u"l%a " a+ua p!o)u(a u "/("$o )" io"$ i)!o/iloHOD-< a !"a((i )" "u%!ali'a(i $"!a:

D OD- D2O

a %"o!a )" A!!"iu$ a $i)o o"%o )" (!%i(a$< a p!i="!a "$ qu" "l (o("p%o )" ;(i)o$ $" li=i%a a"$p"(i"$ qu=i(a$ qu" (o%i"" i)!+"o "l )" a$" a la$ "$p"(i"$ qu" (o%i"" io"$ i)!o/ilo<a $"+u)a (!%i(a "$ qu" la %"o!a $lo $" !">i"!" a )i$olu(io"$ a(uo$a$H (ua)o " !"ali)a) $"(oo(" =u(a$ !"a((io"$ ;(i)o-a$" qu" %i"" lu+a! " au$"(ia )" a+ua<

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o$ =;$ (oo(i)o$ $o "l a!aa )" ="%iloH qu" 8i!a " "l i%"!8alo )" pD 3H1-9H9H )" (olo! !oo aa!aaH la >"ol>%al"aH qu" 8a!a )"$)" u pD a$%a u pD 10H %!a$>o!=a)o )i$olu(io"$i(olo!a$ " )i$olu(io"$ (o (olo!"$ !o$a)o$8iol"%a$< A)"=;$ $" pu")" u$a! i)i(a)o!"$ (a$"!o$(o=o la )i$olu(i !"$ul%a%" )" "!8i! (o a+ua (ol lo=a!)a 4!"pollo (olo!a)oH p.%alo$ )" !o$a !oaH!a("$ )" (J!(u=a a pa!%i! )" la$ (ual"$ $" o%i"" (u!(u=ia<

P!o%o(olo )" I8"$%i+a(i

&a!ial" *"p")i"%": (o("%!a(i

&a!ial" I)"p")i"%": %i%ula(io

Pla%"a=i"%o )" P!ol"=a: Po)!"=o$ )"%"!=ia! (=o o(upa! "l NaOD pa!a $a"! la(o("%!a(i )"l 8ia+!"

Dip%"$i$: o+!a!"=o$ la (o("%!a(i "("$a!ia " "l 8ia+!"

O"%i8o: *"%"!=ia! la (o("%!a(i )"l 8ia+!" =")ia%" ua %i%ula(i )" NaOD

Ma%"!ial"$ Su$%a(ia$:

P!o(")i=i"%o:

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R"$ul%a)o$

(e obser6a como primero icimos !a7 y lue)o lo tratamos de neutrali3ar con 6in)re'Lue)o usamos las tiras de p en todas las sustancias

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A;li$i$ )" R"$ul%a)o$:

N"u%!ali'a=o$ "l NaOD (o "l 8ia+!" %o=a=o$ la$ =")i)a$ )"l p )" (a)a $u$%a(ia

Co(lu$io"$

Si $" (u=pli la ip%"$i$ a qu" o$"!8a=o$ a $i=pl" 8i$%a (o=o al+uo$ $" "qui8o(a!o a qu" o

qu")o )"l %oo qu" $" $upoa qu" )""!a %"!=ia!H po! lo qu" $" o%a (ua)o $o $a%u!a)a$(o("%!a)a$ $o!"$a%u!a)a$< Co "$%" "/p"!i="%o po)"=o$ o$"!8a! " u"$%!a 8i)a (o%i)iaala$ "i)a$ qu" %o=a=o$ u$a =u(a $u$%a(ia$ o po(a$ )"p")i")o )" la (olo!a(i<

Si $" (u=pli "l o"%i8o a qu" pu)i=o$ i)"%i>i(a! la )"$ilu$io"$ $a"! (u;l "$ (a)a ua<

!a%a=i"%o )" R"$i)uo$

S" "u%!ali'o la $u$%a(ia pa!a po)"! )"$"(a!la al )"$a+T" a qu" $i ui"!a p"!=a"(i)o " a(i)opu)i"!a a"! a>"(%a)o al =")io a=i"%"<

R">"!"(ia$

%%p$:$i%"$

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